The German Review

The German Review

Free tuition in Germany is not enough

The row over BAföG shows that access to university means little if students cannot afford to stay

Rachel Stern's avatar
Rachel Stern
Jun 13, 2026
∙ Paid

Studying for the first time at a German university, I was confronted by many of the same culture shocks as other Americans abroad — from the absence of weekly homework to knocking profusely on a desk instead of clapping after a seminar.

The most jaw-dropping of all, however, was that students didn’t pay tuition. Instead, they forked over twice-yearly administrative fees that probably cost less than three textbooks at a US university. On top of that came a world of student perks, from low-priced Mensa meals to a heavily subsidised semester ticket for public transport.

So to me, it seemed like a fairly innocuous remark when Research Minister Dorothee Bär of the centre-right CSU recently described German students as “very privileged.” From the perspective of someone raised in a country where higher education often means graduating with five-figure debt, she wasn’t entirely wrong.

a large building with a statue in front of it
Leibniz University in Hannover. Photo by Lu Moreno on Unsplash

Yet Bär’s comments struck a nerve for many Germans…

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